DevOps
Updated: Aug 6, 2024

GitHub vs GitLab: Which is the Best in 2025?

Verified
Verified Expert in Engineering
Darshil Kansara is a highly skilled Software Engineer with 5 years of experience. He brings a wealth of knowledge in DevOps, Cloud technologies, and DevSecOps to thrive in today’s dynamic world.
Gitlab Vs GitHub

Quick Overview: This blog aims to help you understand the similarities and differences between two popular code management platforms, GitHub and GitLab. We will delve into the pros and cons of each platform, their features, pricing models, how you can use them in different scenarios, what factors you should consider while choosing them, and so on. By the end of this blog, you will be able to have better knowledge of both GitLab and GitHub and make an informed decision.

Certainly, almost all the codes around the globe dwell on either GitHub or GitLab. It makes complete sense in an OSS-dependent, cloud-based world. Most importantly, the OSS and collaborative application development would not exist as they do today without GitHub or GitLab.

Considering the popularity between GitHub and GitLab, GitHub has around 56 million users, whereas GitLab has over 31 million users. But GitLab has its own niche. More than 35% of Java developers opt for GitLab over other code repositories. Being quite a considerate number, GitLab offers a lot of desirable features for its users.

Get expert guidance on GitHub Vs GitLab and take your code collaboration to the next level

Contact Our Team

So, oftentimes, developers and everyone else involved in the software development process end up with a pool of questions on the GitLab and GitHub difference.

GitHub vs GitLab - which is the best development platform for your IT team in 2025? Does your project really need a VCS (Version Control system)? What’s best for deployment, code management, and monitoring?

This blog uncovers all your project puzzles and takes you beyond the similarities and differences between GitHub and GitLab.

On This Page
  1. Introduction to Git and Cloud-based Git Repositories
  2. GitLab vs GitHub: Basics
  3. GitLab vs GitHub: Similarities
  4. Difference Between GitHub and GitLab
  5. GitHub vs GitLab vs Bitbucket
  6. GitLab vs GitHub: Which is the Best Option?

Introduction of Git and Cloud-based Git Repositories

If you are new to Git, you need to learn some of the Git fundamentals before choosing GitHub or GitLab. But if you have experience using Git, skip to the next section that uncovers the value gained from GitHub and GitLab.

Many people get confused about which distributed version control system (VCS) or code repository platform they should use for their software development life cycle - GitLab or GitHub? This question is more difficult than it looks.

The first thing you should put your thoughts on is whether your project really needs a VCS. VCS is a robust source code management system that simplifies the development workflow for all developers.

It ensures that everyone involved in your project stays on the same page and gets the same access to the latest code along with proper tracking of modifications or code changes.

Sounds relatable?

Roll up your sleeves to know how Git and cloud-based Git repositories can make your software development lifecycle a reliable, robust, cost-effective, and human-centric journey.

Leverage the Most Popular Resources on Git with Our Development Services

Explore How

What is Git?

Git is an open-source and fast version control system that tracks changes in computer files and handles small to huge software development projects. Git is a top-rated utility for software developers, allowing them to work together without disrupting each other’s work. Git was created by Linus Torvalds in 2005 for the Linux kernel.

A snapshot is taken of the complete codebase even when a minor change is made in the code (sometimes it also involves things that are not related to the code). So, developers can now effortlessly review or go back to the previous code versions if required. This is a must-have for enhancing code quality and coding standards.

What makes Git stand out from the traditional VCS is that you can swiftly work on varied branch versions of the software product and best manage them simultaneously.

Git is a must-have for development teams who want to perform feature-based development. You can also manually give access to other developers over a LAN.

GitHub Vs Gitlab

Git works better than its predecessors like Concurrent Versions System (VCS), Apache Subversion, Rational ClearCase, and Perforce.

The main reason why a lot of VCSs have Git in their name is that you can leverage Git on your own server. For instance, if you want your in-house team to develop a program, you can use a local Git instance. Well! You can also leverage Git as one of the centralized VCS on your own cloud or server.

Git helps you create your own VCS server with no need to subscribe to a VCS service. With Git, you can seamlessly run IT projects with your partners or teams scattered throughout the globe.

Most enterprises opt for cloud-based solutions to ease out working with a remote, larger, or distributed team. For such types of enterprise requirements, GitHub or GitLab offers unlimited storage for code-based repositories. But GitHub and GitLab are cloud-based Git repositories that surpass the basic Git functionalities.

Let’s go beyond the benefit of development team coordination. It’s worth it to probe how your software project can be completely streamlined with a 360-degree collaboration of DevOps tools, reliable code repository management, project management, issue tracking, and many other next-gen features. This is made handy through GitHub or GitLab. It also depends on your decisions for web app vs website.

Ready to delve into the details of a hosted Git service? Explore the two most popular and user-friendly code repository hosting platforms- GitHub and GitLab.

GitLab vs GitHub: Basics

GitHub was developed by Chris Wanstrath, Scott Chacon, Tom Preston-Werner, and P. J. Hyett using Ruby on Rails (RoR) in February 2008. Taking the first-movers advantage, it became nest to many open-source code repositories.

On the flip side, GitLab was launched later. It was developed by Ukraine developers Valery Sizov and Dmitriy Zaporozhets in 2011. GitHub was smartly designed for a set of project collaboration tools and code repository services.

What is GitLab vs GitHub?

Let's understand why there has been a raging debate about the GitLab and GitHub difference.

Although both GitLab and GitHub are two of the most popular web-based Git repository hosting services, developers often compare them because they have different approaches to hosting and managing code repositories.

GitLab is an all-in-one DevOps platform that includes not only Git repository hosting, but also project management, CI/CD pipelines, issue tracking, and more.

On the other hand, GitHub has historically been focused more on code hosting and collaboration but has recently added features such as CI/CD workflows and project management tools.

Hence, there are two similar products with different approaches, there has to be a comparison between them, be it developers or end users.

What is GitLab?

What is GitLab?

GitLab is a cloud-based Git repository and DevOps platform that makes it liquid-smooth for developers to test, monitor, and deploy code. Initially, a cloud-based Git repository was the main USP of GitLab. Gradually, this robust development platform has evolved much more than its origin.

Now, GitLab offers a series of DevOps features like security, continuous integration, and many application development tools. It started as an open-source, self-hosted alternative to GitHub. Well! You can now leverage GitLab for cloud-based paid and free SaaS plans also.

What’s more?

GitLab offers essential project management tools to manage and monitor your development team within a DevOps architecture. It’s more than a simple VCS for your software’s source code.

Who Created GitLab?

GitLab was created by two visionary developers who saw a need for a better Git repository management tool. Their creation has become a cornerstone of the modern software engineering landscape.

Dmitriy and Valery were both software developers who were frustrated with the existing Git repository management process at the time. They wanted to create a more user-friendly, efficient, and scalable tool that would be accessible to everyone, regardless of their level of technical expertise.

And so, GitLab was born. The first version of GitLab was released in 2011, and it quickly gained popularity among developers around the world. Today, GitLab is used by millions of developers, businesses, and organizations of all sizes.

Features of GitLab

  • Imported code repository from Bitbucket or Google Code
  • Community edition open-source repository platform
  • Seamless maintenance of repositories on a server
  • Multiple tools for time tracking, group milestones, issue tracker, and more
  • Robust UI and authentication features
  • Enhanced branch protection and user permissions

Advantages of GitLab

  • It is an open-source license
  • Self-hosting capabilities on every plan
  • User-friendly package distribution services
  • Supported CI/CD lifecycle
  • Easy code maintenance
  • Platform-wide governance and security automation
  • Quicker cycle time and reduced toolchain sprawl

Disadvantages of GitLab

  • The interface is comparatively slower
  • You need to manage bugs throughout the software lifecycle
  • Devoid of some of the enterprise-level software development features
  • Repositories involve many common issues

Team up with Industry Experts to Seamlessly Work with the Git Version Control System

Hire DevOps Engineers

What is GitHub?

What is GitHub?

Being the largest source code worldwide in 2020, GitHub is a Git-based repository hosting platform consisting of more than 40 million users. With GitHub, you can make your projects public. So, any publicly shared code can be open to all.

Moreover, GitHub is used for private projects as well. Beyond the basic code repository, you can leverage GitHub for documentation, issue tracking, and wikis.

It’s an original Git and cloud-based platform that helps developers monitor and test code changes. This full-fledged development platform gives developers the liberty to choose and use integrations and apps through the GitHub marketplace.

Who created GitHub?

GitHub was created by Tom Preston-Werner, Chris Wanstrath, and PJ Hyett in 2008. These three visionaries wanted to create a platform that would make it easier for developers to collaborate and share their code with others.

The idea for GitHub emerged from the trio's shared belief that the existing tools for code collaboration were inadequate. They envisioned a platform that would be easy to use, have powerful features, and be accessible to developers around the world.

After developing the initial version of GitHub, they launched the platform in April 2008, and it easily gained recognition within the developer community.

Features of GitHub

  • Specified labels and milestones for your project
  • It’s easy to compare branches and get a complete comparison view
  • GitHub helps publish or host websites
  • Syntax highlight is one of the robust GitHub features
  • Integrate third-party APIs for cloud-hosting or bug-tracking

Advantages of GitHub

  • Makes documentation sharing easier
  • Robust open-source codebase structure
  • Quick and advanced search in the repository framework
  • Swift integration of third-party providers
  • Extensive support for SVN, HG, and TFS
  • It consists of both paid and free services

Disadvantages of GitHub

  • Lack of efficient REST and RESTful API development
  • Choosing a private repository, GitHub proves to be expensive
  • Lack of a wide range of development functionalities
  • It’s not totally free of cost
  • It has space limitations

Are GitLab and GitHub the Same?

There is a difference between GitHub and GitLab. The two online code repository services are offered by two different companies.

GitLab is the creation of GitLab Inc, a totally remote and privately-owned company with 1303 people strong. On the other hand, GitHub being the child company of Microsoft, it is headquartered in San Fransisco with 1600+ staff globally. Both companies have no relation other than being competitors.

Similarities Between GitLab vs GitHub

Beyond the surface-level contrast that we assume by having a glance at their names and homepages, GitHub and GitLab have some similarities.

So, in this section, we are going to explore what these two platforms have in common so that you can have a clearer understanding of their context and basics.

ParametersGitHub vs GitLab
Third-party integration servicesBoth come with a lot of third-party integrations
Issues set upMilestones, assignees, and problem statuses can be quickly set up in both GitHub and GitLab
Clear labeling schemeBoth employ a clean labeling scheme to enable streamlined software development monitoring practices
Issue trackingBoth consist of issue-tracking features that help appoint members to resolve issues and update their status on-demand
Self-hostedBoth offer self-hosted versions; however, GitHub comes with enterprise plans
CI/CD servicesCI/CD services are available on GitHub with third-party apps. GitLab has pre-configured
Preview code changesPreviewing code changes is possible with both platforms
Wiki-based documentationBoth GitHub and GitLab provide wiki-based extensive documentation
Multiple issue assigneesGitHub offers a public repository on a free plan, whereas GitLab has paid plans for the same
Team discussionsTeam discussions are possible with both
Project management dashboardsBoth support project management dashboards
Load performance testingGitHub offers load performance testing features in the app, whereas GitLab has paid plans.

Difference Between GitHub and GitLab

As you have understood by now, GitHub and GitLab share some similar grounds and have more in common than not. However, that does not mean they are without their distinctions.

Before we get into the tabular comparison between GitHub and GitLab, let’s try to understand the brief comparison.

  • GitHub allows users to provide a free private repository with a maximum of three collaborators, whereas GitLab offers a free private repository without any conditions.
  • Considering GitLab vs GitHub, GitLab is a repository hosting manager tool and is used for the software development process, whereas GitHub is a service for hosting repositories that supports access control and collaboration.
  • Understanding the difference between GitLab vs GitHub, GitHub allows users to navigate usability; besides, GitLab offers a navigation feature into the repository.
  • The major difference between GitHub and GitLab is that GitHub enables you to choose your CI/CD tools after integration, whereas GitLab has integrated CI/CD tools and DevOps workflows.
  • Considering GitHub vs GitLab, GitLab allows you to set and modify the permission role of users, whereas GitHub gives you accessibility to read or write to a repository.
  • While talking about GitLab vs GitHub difference, GitHub emphasizes speed; on the other hand, GitLab emphasizes reliability.
  • In terms of security, GitHub is less secure than GitLab due to lacking features like a security dashboard and license compliance, while GitLab is more secure. However, GitLab comes with additional security tools like SAST, DAST, Dependency Scanning, and Container Scanning.
  • Another difference between GitLab and GitHub is that GitLab is a cloud-native application, whereas GitHub is used to share work in front of the public.

So, let’s come to the main point of this blog and focus on the primary discrepancies between these two platforms you should note:

ParametersGitLabGitHub
Levels of authenticationWith GitLab, setting and modifying access and permissions is easy as per different roles and responsibilitiesWith GitHub, you can decide whether or not to give read or write access to team members
CI/CD servicesGitLab offers in-built CI for free and GitLab CI provides DevOps automation solutionsIt needs additional apps like Heroku to leverage CI/CD services
Import and exportGitLab offers rooted documentation on how to import/export data from other vendorsGitHub does not provide detailed documentation for popular Git repositories
WorkflowGitLab emphasizes workflow reliabilityGitHub emphasizes workflow speed
Complete platformGitLab is a packaged complete platform rather than offering choices to create a platform with different appsGitHub has 374 free apps in its marketplace along with many paid options to boot
Self-hosted installation for private serverWith GitLab, you can host a private GitLab version on your virtual machine through a free GitLab planHosting a private server is only possible with the GitHub enterprise plan
Open-sourcedIt is open source for community editionIt is close-core and not open-source
Public repositoryIt allows developers to make a public repositoryIt allows developers to leverage the unlimited free repository
Project AnalysisUsers can review project development chartsUsers cannot get project analysis, but they can review the commit history

GitHub vs GitLab Pricing in 2025

In 2025, GitHub and GitLab remain two of the most popular Git repository hosting platforms, offering developers a plethora of features and tools to manage their code projects.

However, when it comes to pricing, there are some notable differences between the two platforms.

GitHub pricing offers a range of plans to suit different needs, including:

  • Free plan - Provides basic features, including public repositories, unlimited collaborators, and 500MB of storage.
  • Team plan - Starts at $4 per user per month, offering additional features such as private repositories, advanced tools, and 2GB of storage per user.
  • Enterprise plan - Tailored for larger organizations, offering advanced security, compliance, and management features, with pricing starting at $21 per user per month.
  • GitHub One plan - Designed for businesses that require an enterprise-level solution across all of their GitHub accounts and starts at $21 per user per month.

On the other hand, GitLab pricing comes with a similar range of plans, including:

  • Free plan - Offers unlimited private repositories, unlimited collaborators, and 10GB of storage.
  • Premium plan - Starts at $19 per user per month and provides additional features such as code review, issue tracking, continuous integration and continuous deployment pipelines.
  • Ultimate plan – Provides advanced features such as enterprise-grade security, compliance, and governance, with pricing starting at $99 per user per month.

GitHub is more cost-effective than GitLab. But some of the amazing features of GitLab come in the Ultimate plan, whereas you can only get these from GitHub if you have Enterprise Cloud or Advanced Security Enterprise Server.

In a nutshell, GitHub is quite cheaper than GitLab with paid plans, starting from $4 per user/month, while GitLab is expensive with paid plans, starting from $21 per user/month.

Enter into the New Age of Software with Top-Notch DevOps Implementation Solutions

I am Ready

GitHub vs GitLab vs Bitbucket

As a cherry on top, we are bringing another great version control system that has come out as a cut-throat competitor of both GitHub and GitLab – Bitbucket. This will help you comprehend how these two platforms fit in a larger picture from a competitive point of view.

Let's get the ball rolling and explore the comparisons between GitHub vs GitLab vs Bitbucket.

ParametersBitbucketGitLabGitHub
OwnerAtlassianGitLab IncMicrosoft
Programming language used to develop the platformPythonRuby, Go, Vue.jsRuby
Best forCorporate oriented teamsComplete DevOps lifecycle implementationMajor part of development community
Who won’t benefit from itSmall open-source projectsBig open-source projectsProjects that require keeping code out of third-party services
Companies using the platformAtlassianGitLab IncMicrosoft
Open sourceIt is not open sourceIt is open sourceIt is not open source
Free private repositoriesUnlimited up to 5 team membersUnlimitedUnlimited
Free public repositoriesUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited
Storage limit1GB5GB500MB
IntegrationsTrello, Jira, Bamboo, and OpsgenieBugzilla, Jira, and Custom Issue TrackerMicrosoft Teams, Slack, Jira, and Windows Azure
Issue templates or merge requestBitbucket does not have such functionalityGitLab IncUsers can ask for issue templates or merge requests
Integrated CIBitbucket provides integrated CI functionalityGitLab platform offers Integrated CI functionalityThird-party apps can be used to leverage CI functionalities
Navigation usabilityIt does not consist of such functionalitiesGitLab has navigation usability as a functionalityGitHub has navigation usability as a functionality

GitHub vs GitLab 2025: Which One to Choose?

Both GitHub and GitLab are powerful tools for managing code and collaborating on software projects, and the choice between them depends entirely on your unique needs and preferences.

When should you choose GitHub over GitLab?

The decision between GitLab and GitHub depends on your preferences and project demands. While both platforms – GitHub and GitLab offer Git repository hosting and collaboration features, GitLab comes with some unique benefits that can make it the better option for you:

  • If you are working on an open-source project or looking to contribute to open-source projects, GitHub may be a better choice since it has a larger community of open-source developers and is known to be the go-to platform for open-source development.
  • If Cost is a concern for you, GitLab might be more suitable for you as it offers unlimited free private repositories.
  • GitLab provides more out-of-the-box features, such as continuous integration and continuous deployment, project management, and issue tracking. So, if you need advanced features, GitLab is the way to go.
  • GitLab has more robust security features like mandatory code reviews and more fine-grained access controls. Hence, if you need to implement high-end security measures, GitLab might be the better option.

When should you choose GitLab over GitHub?

  • If you are on a private project, GitLab is a better fit since it provides more robust tools for private repositories and a higher level of control over user access.
  • You can self-host GitLab on your own servers, while GitHub is a cloud-based service. So, if you prefer to have more control over your repositories and data, GitLab might be more beneficial.
  • GitLab has a wide range of features, including built-in CI/CD, code review, issue tracking, and more. GitHub has many similar features, but some require integration with third-party tools. If you want an all-in-one solution, GitLab might be a better fit.
  • GitLab is highly customizable and can be tailored to fit your specific needs, while GitHub has more limited customization options. If you have specific requirements for your version control platform, GitLab might be a better choice.

Enable DevOps Services with Git Workflows to Achieve Your Business Goals

Let’s Get Started

FAQs

What is the difference between Git vs GitLab?

GitHub vs GitLab - Which is better?

Do GitHub and GitLab use the same commands?

Is GitLab more secure than GitHub?

Is GitLab centralized or distributed?

Don't Forget to share this post!

Darshil Kansara

Darshil Kansara

Verified
Verified Expert in Engineering
View All Posts

About the Author

Darshil Kansara works as a Software Engineer, specializing in DevOps, DevSecOps, and other innovative cloud technologies. He is also professionally certified with AZ-400, AZ-204, and AZ-900. He is a motivated learner with a focus on creating seamless software integration, automation, and deployment.